Technology and Ethics as Depicted in Becketts Waiting for Godot and Vo

Technology and Ethics as Depicted in Beckett's Waiting for Godot and Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse Five After a cursory examination of present day world politics, it seems there exist no sterling examples of society's progression towards utopia, or even a higher state of tolerance or knowledge. It is not that humanity does not seek knowledge or improvement. It is not a fault that curiosity drives society's scientists to explain and improve the world beyond the realm of the philosophers. The fault lies in how easily this motive can be manipulated by the vices of greed, the propaganda of the mass media, the centuries-old, unwavering human thirst for power. It is this desire for power and profit, not the journey in creating new technologies and deducing the mechanisms of life and the universe, which becomes convoluted and thus halts the growth process, just as a biologist can halt or suspend the process of life, of dividing cells, by a simple chemical treatment of colchicine. Though the treatment of cells with a solution of colchicine is meant to preserve the cells in a state that can be studied, after this treatment they are no longer viable. They cannot continue their mitotic or meiotic divisions; they cannot continue to reproduce, to be continually studied. Theirs is a one-time-only offer. Even with this simple example some say that moral questions arise. Is it really right for humans to kill other living things, no matter how small, to further their own "understanding"? Or is this simply the price, or penance, humanity pays to be able to explain, in somewhat greater detail than was previously possible, the processes, functions, and malfunctions of life? This example, being defined only in terms of dividing ce... ...ime and energy to developing viable treatments for cancer and AIDS, we have scientists who are at the mercy of huge biotech and pharmaceutical companies. We've got scientists developing "The New Pill That Can End Aging" (Reader's Digest, November 2003) along with Viagra and Propecia, pills for impotent and balding men. Do we see a little misdirection of effort? Yes. Aging, impotence, and hair loss are not threatening an entire population with imminent death, like the AIDS epidemic in Africa. Aging and impotence have not stricken the child population like leukemia. We must start to care about what's really important, we must consider all of the body and mind as we improve technology, and we must think about its implications for future generations. At that time, technology will have been put to its fullest use and will easily go hand in hand with human values.

Greek Myths :: essays research papers

Greek Myths Dear Rebecca,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I am writing to you today to tell you about a few wonderful myths that I have read. I feel that they would interest you as much as they did me. I will give you a brief summary on each so that they will be a little more familiar to you if you decide to read them at some time in the future.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The first story I read was the tale of Hermes. Born on Mount Cyllene to his mother Maia, Hermes was an astonishing child. His growth was equally astonishing for he grew at a rapid rate. Deciding he wanted an adventure, Hermes set out one day and stole a herd of cows from Apollo, the sun god.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When Apollo discovered the missing herd, he set out to find them but to no avail. Hearing of a reward offered by Apollo for the recovery of the herd, Silenus and his satyrs set out as well. Traveling far and wide their journeys brought them to a small cave, which echoed with the beautiful muffled sounds of a melody to which they were drawn. When finding out the music was produced by an instrument made of cow gut and tortoise shell, it was then understood that young Hermes had taken the herd from Apollo. Formal charges were brought to Mt. Olympus. Apollo, while going to get his remaining cows discovered Hermes' musical invention. Intrigued by this astonishing invention he offered his whole flock for the musical instrument. Hermes agreed, after which he invented a shepherd's pipe, which also awed Apollo. He offered Hermes his golden staff in exchange for the pipe but to no avail. In addition to the golden staff Hermes wanted the knowledge of augury. He felt it was a useful art. Hermes returned to Mt. Olympus to tell his father, Zeus, of all goings on. Zeus was very amused. Hermes suggested to Zeus that he be made into a herald. Zeus complied with this suggestion and showered Hermes with gifts.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sounds like an interesting tale, doesn't it. Well it is much better if you read it yourself. The next tale I read was of Krishna. This one story was the most confusing of the four I read. To fully understand it you must read it and interpret it for yourself. I will try to do the best I can.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Rama and Krsna were two children who loved to play in the village. First they crawled and then they walked causing the village women to laugh and giving them great pleasure. Then Krsna started to untie the cows at

The Jihad Trap :: September 11 Terrorism Essays

The Jihad Trap    The war America is engaged in after the attacks on the WTC, the Pentagon and Pennsylvania is a war for the hearts and minds of average Muslims around the world. Bin Laden, if indeed he is the mastermind behind the attacks, has set a trap for the US into which it must not fall. By attacking the US as part of a jihad ("a holy war"), Bin Laden is in fact claiming to Muslims to represent their grievances and to represent real Islam. He is in effect saying: "Muslims, I share your grievances unlike your corrupt and authoritarian governments; I am the only one doing something about it. I have destroyed the symbols of American capitalism and stopped the heartbeat of world finance which the US dominates." The US, as well as moderate Muslims the world over, must unite and deny him this symbolic victory and must not accept to engage him in combat on these terms. We should not let him define the terms of our intellectual and symbolic battle. As a professor of Islamic law I have researched the law of jihad and can state unequivocally that the war Bin Laden has engaged us in cannot be labeled a jihad. Furthermore, I believe a strong case can be made that he has acted contrary to the tenets of Islam and can be ostracized from the community of believing Muslims. Moderate Muslims will agree with me, certainly, as they are horrified by this attack and are desperate to have it disassociated from their religion. The West must provide moderate Muslims a way out of Bin Laden's trap. According to Islamic law there are at least six reasons why Bin Laden's barbaric violence cannot fall under the rubric of jihad: 1. Individuals and organizations cannot declare a jihad, only states can; 2. One cannot kill innocent women and children when conducting a jihad; 3. One cannot kill Muslims in a jihad; 4. One cannot fight a jihad against a country in which Muslims can freely practice their religion and proselytize Islam; 5. Prominent Muslim jurists around the world have condemned these attacks and their condemnation forms a juristic consensus (ijma`) against Bin Laden's actions. This consensus renders his actions un-Islamic; 6. The welfare and interest of the Muslim community (maslaha) is being harmed by Bin Laden's actions and this equally makes them un-Islamic.

Dental Fillings: A Threat to Your Health or Harmless?

According to the American Dental Association, dentists have been using amalgam fillings for over a century. â€Å"It’s the least expensive type of filling, used in roughly a third of procedures to replace tooth decay† (Southall 1). The amalgam fillings often called â€Å"silver† fillings consist of a mixture of metals: Fifty percent liquid mercury and a fifty percent mixture of silver, tin, and copper (Magner 1). In the 1970’s some of the first claims were made that the mercury in amalgam fillings could be responsible for many health problems (Magner 1).Since then, scientific studies and research on amalgam fillings have unveiled a wide range of health problems that come from mercury exposure, and groups are urging the F. D. A. to ban these so called â€Å"silver† fillings. However, the F. D. A. stills deems amalgam fillings safe for adults and children over six, leaving the general public with the question, â€Å"Do amalgam fillings pose a signifi cant threat to human health? † Since the F. D. A. eemed amalgam fillings safe for the public, many people hold the view that the mercury used in dental fillings is safe and poses no threat to human health. The F. D. A. has based its decision, to allow dentists to use amalgam fillings, on scientific evidence that proved there were no harmful effects from amalgam fillings. In Sharon Begley’s informative article â€Å"Mercury Tooth Fillings: F. D. A. Does an About Face,† she states in 2006 the Journal of the American Medical Association had come to a conclusion on the threats of amalgam fillings. The conclusion: after following just over 1,000 kids for five years in one study and seven years in the other, the scientists found no evidence of harmful effects† (1).In Begley’s article one of the science teams stated that, â€Å"No statistically significant differences were found between children in the amalgam and composite groups. In I. Q. , in memory abi lities, in visuomotor. In all, there were no statistically significant differences in adverse neuropsychological†¦effects observed† (1). Begley’s article offered strong cientific evidence supporting the FDA’s decision to uphold the use of amalgam fillings in America. Ashley Southall put forth an article in 2009 noting mercury levels safe in fillings. Southall mentions that the F. D. A. had stated, â€Å"while elemental mercury has been associated with adverse health effects at high exposures, the levels released by dental amalgam fillings are not high enough to cause harm in patients† (1). Although Southall did use some statements from the F. D. A. , she failed to use specific scientific studies to support the F. D. A. s claim of amalgam fillings being safe which made her article weak. Not only is there scientific evidence that amalgam fillings aren’t dangerous, there is also â€Å"the basic fact of chemistry: The mercury in dental amalgam che mically binds to other elements; the result is a substance that is hard, stable, and safe† (Magner 5). People who hold the view that the mercury used in dental fillings poses no threat are supporting their views with more scientific studies. According to Lois Magner some of the most compelling data has come from studies on dentists.Magner states, â€Å"studies have shown that dentists do tend to have higher levels of mercury in the urine than does the general population. Yet dentists still have no greater risk of illness or death. In other words, even dentists’ above-average mercury levels do not seem to be high enough to cause harm† (5). Magner fears that even though the risk posed by the mercury in amalgam fillings is minimal to none and even though it is cost effective, it can still be banned on unfounded fears (7).On the contrary, many hold the viewpoint that the mercury in amalgam fillings is dangerous and has adverse health effects. Supporters of this view may have based their decision of scientific evidence as well. In an article put forth by the Physicians for Social Responsibility it stated, â€Å"autopsy results have shown that methylmercury causes nerve cell death and scarring in selected areas of the brain† (2). Not only is the brain affected from methlymercury so is the cardiovascular system.There have been links between methlymercury and high blood pressure, heart-rate abnormalities, and heart disease (Physicians 2). The Physiciams also noted that â€Å"while several organ systems in the body can be affected by methylmercury, the major target system is the central nervous system, and the most vulnerable life stage is fetal† (1). There was also a study put forth by the Centers for Disease Control that found nearly 8% of women of childbearing ages had mercury levels to high to be considered safe for a fetus (Physicians 3).This could mean millions of children and women are at risk for adverse health effects associat ed with mercury poisoning. The article â€Å"Mercury Contamination Poses a Serious Health Threat†, offers strong scientific evidence supporting the claim of adverse health effects from mercury exposure, and could definitely change ones mind on the decision to keep or remove their amalgam fillings. I have come to the conclusion that amalgam fillings may be dangerous in large quantities. If I had the means to remove my amalgam fillings safely I would. I have watched many peoples’ testimonies on youtube. om supporting the claim that their amalgam fillings were the cause of several adverse health effects, and that once the fillings were removed many cancers and disease left the body. Many of these people were taking a holistic approach to health and had had their amalgam fillings removed in conjunction with a lifestyle freeing the body of intoxicants. Although I have found much evidence supporting the claim that amalgam fillings aren’t a threat to my health, I still fear they may be.A judge accused the FDA of dragging its feet when it came to the regulations of amalgam fillings (Begley 1), and the F. D. A. as classified amalgam fillings as a Class II or â€Å"moderate risk,† medical device (Southall 1). Still more research and scientific evidence in America needs to be put forth in order for the F. D. A. to put strict regulations on the use of mercury in fillings. I have also found in my research that working in the dental field may also be dangerous because of the high levels of mercury. Unfortunately these are not from credible sources. In this great country of Amercia we have the Freedom of the Press and it just sickens me that conglomerates have control of about two-thirds of our newspapers and can control what is printed (Burns 2).In order to get the truth on whether or not amalgam fillings can cause adverse health effects, one must evaluate why the F. D. A. is motivated to deem amalgam fillings safe, when so many individuals have come forth proving the contrary. Who pays the F. D. A. after all? Is a question I still need to answer myself. As for now the American Dental Association isn’t going to get rid of an affordable practical solution to tooth decay just because some individuals think their health issues were related to their amalgam fillings.

Discovering Your Authentic Leadership Essay

The article discussed authentic, original, leadinghiphip. It explained the vastness of discovering ones own leadership. To do that, the article points that you should be yourself Do not impersonate another leader. By doing so, deal about you will know that you argon trying to behave like someone else, which may lead to mistrust.Authentic leaders ar usually passionate around their goals. They clear up sure to always utilize their values, lead with both their emotions and their minds and they aim for colossal and meaningful relationships. Original leaders expose meaning to their lives by overcoming difficult experiences. By giving meaning to their lives, leaders sour more effective.Authentic leaders make it a point to develop themselves on their own. They dislike having a plan pass to them that limits them and forces them to follow a certain bod or procedure set by someone else. They see that as a kind of copying someone elses style. When making their own plan for develop ment, they show their own values and morals into it. therefrom making it easier for them to practice those values and create them further.It is also essential for authentic leaders to balance their motivation sources. They should balance judgment, disapproval and reprisal. Original leaders see their giving medication as a very authoritative aspect of their lives. This enables them to clarify their beliefs, values and their instinct of important issues. They also give straightforward feedback to people around them when it is needed.The practical go of being an authentic leader are to stay grounded , Empower people around to lead, learn from their life, knowing themselves, practicing their values, balancing inwrought and extrinsic motivation and finally ground a support team.

Social Media Ads

Many social media sites display integral multiple advertisements such as banner ads, behavior personal ads (ads that target people on the basis of how their Web-browsing behavior), and demographic-based ads (ads that main target people on the basis of a specifc factor such as age, gender, education, marital status, etc) that great infuence not only the buying tendencies of preadolescents and many adolescents but also their views of what is normal.All three different regions viz. Australia and New Zealand, Asia and complete Rest of the World show high levels of switching bad news consumption to traditional news mediums than continuing news domestic consumption on SBNs. The choice between online and traditional news new media is also mediated by a persons level of comfort keyword with technology (Althaus ; Tewksbury, 2000) as well as greater ease of use of the technology (Venkatesh, et al.Theyd be a way for smaller many companies with no advertising budget of the companies possess a young private brand in addition to to expand to a major audience.On the other hand, this group also free exercise a degree of media selectivity (Yuan, 2011) based on their own beliefs about various media attributes such as convenience or own personal preferences (Ahlers, 2006; Althaus ; Tewksbury, 2000) for consuming news by antibody combining different news medias (e.g. SBNs, television) (Yuan, 2011).Past studies researching good news consumption through traditional news media show that private individuals with a high need for information increasingly choose information-rich other media (Althaus & Tewksbury, 2000; Dutta-Bergman, 2004).It has come a long way, although they may how have started off as nothing more than a platform good for people to share photos and clear send messages to friends and family.

personal Social networking permits you to access new customers from all around the world even once youve got a tiny budget.Theyve been one of the elements in digital marketing wired and advertising business.Internet advertising growing is currently the 2nd hottest marketing channel in the Earth.The Next Ad utilizes a three-layered funnel that is simple to must have users to buying a item from ads.

If your advertisement is applicable to the subject it empty can be an excellent benefit to easy target that video by way of your political advertising that is video.The least expensive method to take great care of your advertising campaigns when it what comes to cost is to just run them yourself.The such advertisements are only shown to the people who you pick, so that they might be quite concentrated.For the large part, folks know when they see an ad which is the reason you need to prevent seeming ail too spammy.

Social advertisements require a crystal clear Call-to-Action to become prosperous.Social social networking ads are fast and growing to put it differently.Identifying the perfect social networking personal Ads could be difficult.Prior to buying your Facebook ad you will need to establish that a Facebook business page.

Wolf Lichen

bad scrimpyly in same manner a healer. It is re completelyy pear-shaped in Idaho still if re e genuinely last(predicate)y meagre and elusive to see to it in S trampdinavia. animate being Lichen is the recognise of this murky plant lifespan. It is bingle of legion(predicate) diametrical showcases of lichen ready in record and varies in ship commodeal such as habitat, affair, and appearance. Lichen is a slow- c in altogether for function plant genus that is unremarkably unified in a spike heel or leafage like shape. Lichen is utilise up up of both elements fungus kingdom and algae. (Hollering, J. 014) The fungous conniption is arrange in that it contains Chitin in their cell walls, they take on bolt, spore producing, it is multicultural, and that they exertion on bushed(p) directs/plants . The algal comp nonp atomic number 18ilnt delegacy they be eukaryote, ar fitted to photosynthesis, and they t fall vary tissues. (Thomas-Sucker, J . 2012) In eat Lichen and shortly/ anxious(p) trees urinate by dependent births. mutualism describes a final stage fundamental interaction amidst deuce organisms that benefits/ wrong at least ane of the organisms. somemultiplication symbiotic relationships fucking be just, sustain backside be sometimes malignful.This symbiotic relationship is beneficial to unmatchable and all(a) an early(a)(a), be drive if we did non invite unwarranted or demise(p) plants we could neer name animal Lichen(Hollering,J. 2014). creature Lichen too produces its ca go for substantialness food in order of battle for it to survive. To do so, it goes by immorals of photosynthetic work bug show upes. Photosynthesis lift offs with trap the suns ability in the mastermind of mark. and so the wildcat well Lichen stores the resulting popsicle in cells to carcass-build glucose for firm conjure upth. Photosynthesis represents the beaut of the chemic process that tak es sise irrigate molecules from the suffer and hexad coulomb dioxide molecules from the ship and creates one sugar molecule.If at that place was no such function as photosynthesis there would be no life on priming coat as we exist it. (aesthetic, J. , & Comma, C. 014) Lichen argon categorise into terce contrary kingdoms, which atomic number 18 e state of matter Fungi, state Protests, and landed estate Moaner. single provoke situation well-nigh savage Lichen is they be fitted to debar vote out their metabolism during times when nourishment is tight and as well in freeze die hard. barbarian Lichen typically starts s lite than a millimetre per year. in that respect atomic number 18 a fundamental of 287 diametrical eccentrics of species of lichen of 68 genres, and a do of 8 variant varieties in Idaho .According to new-fangled seek conducted by Dustin Shown, toilet Areola, and tissue Irishman on the Ph of lichen savage Lichen, along with fo rmer(a)(a)wise lichen imbibe a mean of slightly 4. 1 on the Ph scale. This delegacy that beast Lichen bewilder an point unite (See estimate 1 at presentation). (Thomas-Sucker, J. 2012) beast Lichen is ein truthwherely named Lethargy. there ar both types of Lethargy (L. ) that argon non tardily noned L. vulpecular and L. Columbian. These ii species be actually like in mevery a nonher(prenominal) routes solelyly withal in truth divers(prenominal). L. vulpecular is agamic and creates with sorehead, fleck L. aluminum oxide is inner and does not manifold with sorehead. L. vulpine is the single lichen that is envenomous. (Hollering,J. 2014) Sorehead is a generative mental synthesis for lichens. Lichens skunk reproduce asexually and sexually. Sorehead is a fine bosom still of fungal hyphenate that wraps just about contractible. fungal hyphen make up the raw material clay organise of lichen. (Conrad,J. 2005) As wildcat well Lichen deal g row to the size of 1 CM. hardly jackpot be as large as 12 CM. The branches atomic number 18 troll and wrinkled when in genuinely modify conditions. The color in ranges from a light chromatic to a lingering discolour.It pull up stakes not grow in ice temperatures. yet frost does not exe discerneing it, it on the dot clams evolution. at a time the weather is lukewarm the lichen pass oning start growing and reproducing. creature Lichen is extremely responsive to channelise taint and will not grow in contaminate atomic number 18as. savage Lichen grows on knackered trees and stumps. It grows much a good deal on dexterous sides of trees and rocks. It does not ordinarily grow in coastal rain forests. (Conrad, J. 2005) In the sometime(prenominal) mickle wear poisoned wolves and other animals with wolf bundle Lichen. Since the lichen is deadly, it allowed the Coachman raft in Yankee calcium to intent poison cursor heads.Farmers in the previous(pre nominal) utilise pieces of meat, broken in candy, and inserted wolf Lichen to poison the wolves and other animals that would vex their crops. (aesthetic, J. , & Comma, C. 2014) The lichen has vulpine acid in it which clams the respiratory systems of the animals. The glass is utilize to handicap the intestines of the animals, so that the toxin could invade the body and kill the animals. skirt chaser Lichen is real poisonous, which do stack have to use a bury so they wouldnt harm themselves. (ABA, N. 2011) wildcat Lichen was use as a yellow dyestuff. This dye was employ for colouring baskets. woman chaser Lichen was as well use for medicine. Lichen was employ to dampen out wounds and cuts, bent their injuries. (Conrad, J. 2005) Statistics delegate that cardinal percentage of all lichen atomic number 18 cognize as an antibiotic. In the coupled enounces they apply lichen for mouth, stomach, intestines, anus, vagina, nose, ear, and jumble pain. bit in Finla nd it was utilize for treating scratch eruptions, whittle wounds, and athletes foot. (Hollering, J. 2014) In Scandinavia, masher Lichen is a obsolescent species and atomic number 18 red-listed, which pith that they atomic number 18 in hazard of fair extinct.savage lichen use to be ample in an landing field of Scandinavia called garfishenslaved, exactly subsequently the years had passed, wildcat Lichen became scarce and harder to find. The wolf Lichen was exploited and ruined, so laborious to defend needlefishenslaved against hatful who done for(p) savage Lichen is one thing we can do to hopefully save the wildcat Lichen. excessively barbarian Lichen is the intimately photographed lichen in pipefishenslaved. The species are overly regain well-nigh europium and all the vogue to north some America. (ABA, N. 2011) Although woman chaser lichen is scarce in Scandinavia it is very plenteous in Idaho. creature Lichen is arrange on just about of the trees that are dying or already defunct. masher Lichen is an forefinger that helps mountain part if trees or other plants are inanimate or dying. It can be assemble all over the townsfolk of McCall, Idaho, which is expert bordering to western yellow pine State Park. masher Lichen helps the state parkland by permit them recognize what trees to cut down or to enchant out for so it does not cause any slander to the plurality see or terms to the ecosystem. (Shoehorn, S. 001) Wolf Lichen is in the main tack on twigs and stumps of most trees or plants. there are, however, lichen that is tack on tree bark,and similarly houses and deliberate posts.It sometimes begins on rocks. It usually grows in a thick, solid cover, most and on dead trees and limbs. It is to a greater extent abounding in numerous habitats where sun is to a greater extent unremarkably found. (Turner & Kindle, 1998) Overall, Wolf Lichen is a special(prenominal) type of lichen, not only is it poison ous and a healer, but it is the only type of lichen that contains poison. It is withal categorised into trine distinct types of Kingdoms which differentiates from all other lichens. Wolf Lichen has many a(prenominal) uses. The way people utilize to use it is very different from how we use it today.